Press Room

SAIIA hosts Speakers’ Meeting with Australian Foreign Minister, Stephen Smith

On 26 January, SAIIA in association with the Australian High Commission hosted the Australian Foreign Minister at a Speakers’ Meeting entitled, “Multilateral Engagement: Future Priorities for Australia and South Africa”.

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SAIIA Ranked Top Think Tank in Sub-Saharan Africa

The South African Institute of International Affairs (SAIIA) has been ranked the best think tank for 2009 in southern and sub-Saharan Africa in the annual international survey conducted by the University of Pennsylvania in the United States.  The survey identified some 503 think tanks in the sub-Saharan region.

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African Economic Outlook (AEO) 2009

Press Release

Pretoria, 27 July 2009 – The 2009 edition of the African Economic Outlook (AEO) was launched today at the National Treasury.

The 2009 Outlook covers 47 African countries, up from 35 last year. The report finds the region gravely affected by the global economic downturn. Following half a decade of above 5 per cent economic growth, the continent can expect only 2.8 per cent in 2009, less than half of the 5.7 per cent expected before the crisis. The AEO’s authors anticipate growth rebounding to 4.5 per cent in 2010. Growth in oil-exporting countries is expected to fall to 2.4 per cent in 2009 compared to 3.3 per cent for the net oil importers.

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Workshop on South Africa's Foreign Engagements and Human Rights

Press Room

Written by Terence Corrigan

Since 1994 South Africa has emphasised human rights as a foundation of its society and governance. At this time, it proposed a foreign policy based on human rights. Over the past few years however, South Africa's commitment to human rights has come under question as a result of the positions it has adopted on a range of international issues, such as a perceived reluctance to sanction repression in Zimbabwe and Myanmar and ambivalence on homosexual rights. More recently, considerable controversy was generated when the Dalai Lama was reportedly denied a visa to enter South Africa.

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SAIIA Ranked 2nd in Survey of Top Think Tanks in Southern and Sub-Saharan Africa

Press Room

The South African Institute of International Affairs has been ranked second best think tank in southern and sub-Saharan Africa by an international survey conducted at the University of Pennsylvania in the United States.

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The State of Governance in Africa: Formal Rules, Informal Realities and Strategies for Change

The State of Governance in Africa: Formal Rules, Informal Realities and Strategies for Change

18-20 November 2008 Birchwood Hotel

The quality of governance is a key factor in African crises - from Zimbabwe to Congo to Kenya. Indeed, the ousting of President Thabo Mbeki and subsequent creation of a new political party in South Africa reflect problems of governance.

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South Africa's Current Account Deficit: Are Proposed Cures Worse than the Disease?

The current global financial crisis and threatening global recession make it imperative to question whether South Africa is well positioned to ride out the global storm. Southern Africa has in recent years increasingly been in the focus of global investors from different countries. Higher investment - be it foreign direct investment (FDI) or portfolio investment - is inevitably correlated with increasing international capital flows. If capital account imbalances occur as a result of these capital flows, the whole balance of payments (BoP) will be subject to change, leading to higher imbalances in the current account and associated adjustments.

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Emerging Trends in China-Africa Relationship

The rise of China as one of Africa's leading external partners is changing the character of the continent's traditional international relationships.  However, it is not only Africa that is being challenged by this engagement, but China's foreign policy is also undergoing a change as a result of this developing relationship.

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Africa's Indispensable Partnership: Celebrating 10 years of official ties between South Africa and China

Ten years of official diplomatic relations between the Peoples Republic of China and the Republic of South Africa have been marked by a series of celebratory events in both countries.  With two way trade rising to US$9.86 in 2006, investment reaching new heights with the ICBC-Standard Bank announcement in 2007 and diplomatic collaboration continuing on a solid footing, the bilateral relationship is one of the drivers of growth on the African continent.  At the same time, the deepening of economic ties has raised important questions as to the uneven impact of trade in certain sectors of the South African economy and has created challenges for China and South Africa alike.  Managing these factors against the backdrop of mutual co-operation and shared hopes for African development are a feature of this maturing relationship.

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SAIIA National Council Statement on Zimbabwe and Kenya

The National Council of the South African Institute of International Affairs at its annual meeting in Johannesburg today, (Thursday 10 April 2008), expressed alarm at the continuing undermining of democratic processes in Zimbabwe and Kenya.

Democracy is a time tested system for creating governments that are accountable to the people of their respective countries. It requires elections to be free and fair and for the results to be released and respected expeditiously by all the parties.

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In Southern Africa, women are changing the face of Migration

A new study seeks to raise awareness of women’s changing roles in migration and assess the impact of remittances sent by women migrants on the SADC region.

Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic. Gender, Remittances and Development: Preliminary Findings from Selected SADC Countries (link),” published by the United Nations International Research and Training Institute for the Advancement of Women (UN-INSTRAW) and the South African Institute of International Affairs (SAIIA), with support from the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA), highlights the growing impact of women’s migration on households, families and communities in selected countries of the Southern African Development Community (SADC).

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Emerging Powers Seek Global Economic Governance Reform

The phenomenal rise of China and India, but equally the growing influence of other developing countries such as Brazil, South Africa, and Mexico has placed the debate about a global governance reform agenda in the spotlight. Brazilian President Lula da Silva posited at a recent meeting of the UN General Assembly that reform of global finance institutions (WB and IMF) was critical. He warned that emerging countries would look elsewhere for funding support should existing power relations continue unchanged. The future relevance of the current global economic governance architecture will depend on whether these global institutions become more inclusive and efficient.

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SAIIA Launches Research Project to understand the intricacies of China's engagement with Africa

China’s rapid ascension as a global power and economic giant has led it to pursue long-term strategic alliances aimed at sustaining its growth and expansion. Nowhere has this been as clearly seen as on the African continent. China has begun defining itself internationally as a power to reckon with from its relationship with Africa, making this engagement a fundamental element of the international political arena and one to follow attentively. The partnership between the world’s most dynamic economy and the most developmentally challenged continent is set to bring about important changes to the lives and livelihoods of the African people.

The Project's Web Pages can be accessed here.

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Research Project to meet the Challenge of the New Scramble for Africa's Resources


Africa holds nearly 30% of the planet’s mineral reserves, including 40% of its gold, 60% of its cobalt and 90% of the world’s platinum reserves.  The continent is also an increasingly important global oil producer and has the second largest tropical rain forests in the world.  Rather than these resources being a driver of African development, in many cases their exploitation and extraction has led to environmental degradation, but also to poor governance, underdevelopment and conflict. 

A second “scramble for Africa”, driven by the consumptive demands of the major world powers, is underway to extract its natural resources intensively. It is contributing to the pressing issue of global energy insecurity and environmental degradation which is already playing itself out in the oil wells and gas fields of Africa, as well as in its mines and tropical forests. A future global crisis in energy security will not only have an economic knock-on effect in Africa; it will have the potential to lead to military and strategic conflict on the continent.

The South African Institute of International Affairs (SAIIA) announces the launch of its Governance of Africa’s Resources programme that seeks to strengthen Africa’s ability to meet these new developments and derive the maximum benefit from the extraction of its natural resources.

The Programme Web Pages can be accessed here.

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In Memoriam: Professor John Barratt

The Council and Management of SAIIA join in paying tribute to Professor John Barratt who died on the 8th August 2007, after a brave struggle with cancer.

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Latest Publications

  • Africa’s Peacemaker? Lessons from South African Conflict Mediation

    img_bcf_conflict_mediation_2009South Africa has done much in the 15 years since the fall of apartheid to establish its leadership on the continent. It has been a constant architect of Africa’s new peace and security architecture and an advocate of new diplomatic norms. Whether South Africa has succeeded in meeting its goals as Africa’s mediator and the ambitious aspirations shared by African heads of state and intellectuals following its transition to democracy is debatable.

     

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  • Somaliland. An African Struggle for Nationhood and International Recognition

    img_bcf_somaliland_2009Co-published with the Institute for Global Dialogue

    Somaliland has been described as an ‘inspiring story of resilience and reconstruction, and a truly African Renaissance, that has many lessons to teach the rest of Africa and the international community’. This study seeks to identify some of those lessons, particularly those pertaining to Somaliland’s sustained efforts to create internal unity and gain regional and international recognition.

     

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Occasional Papers

The Oil Factor in Sino–Angolan Relations at the Start of the 21st Century

by Ana Cristina Alves
SAIIA Occasional Paper, No 55, February 2010
Download - English [.pdf]

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Policy Briefings

Brazil as an Emerging Power: The View from the United States

by Shannon O’Neil
SAIIA Policy Briefing, No 16, February 2010
Download - English [.pdf]

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Research Reports

Untangling the Nets: The Governance of Tanzania’s Marine Fisheries

by Mariam January and Honest Prosper Ngowi
SAIIA Research Report, No 5, February 2010
Download - English [.pdf]

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