Governance Perspectives is a monthly update published by the Governance and African Peer Review Mechanism (APRM) Programme at the South African Institute of International Affairs (SAIIA). Governance Perspectives aims to contribute to a robust and informed debate on the nature of Africa's governance challenges and successes. We hope to keep civil society groups, researchers, governments and development partners informed about issues relating to governance, accountability and democracy. Each month, Governance Perspectives will feature SAIIA Occasional Papers as well as opinion articles, and links to interesting, relevant new material.
We hope that you will visit our website to subscribe in order to continue receiving this newsletter, and look forward to hearing your views. Steven Gruzd, programme head, APRM Programme, steven.gruzd@wits.ac.za
APRM in the News
APRM Secretariat seeks public input on reform drive. As part of its efforts to “streamline and fast-track the APRM”, the APRM Secretariat has issued a call for written submissions from the public with suggestions of how the APRM process could be made more efficient and inclusive, focusing on the areas of reforming the APRM Self-Assessment Questionnaire, monitoring and reporting, civil society engagement, and APRM methodology and processes. Its website noted: “The APRM now wishes to invite submissions from member countries, technical research institutions, think-thanks, civil society organisations, women’s organisations, rural populations, media, private sector representatives and all segments of society who have an interest in the APRM to provide any suggestions of improvements.” Submissions can be sent by 5 May 2010 to Peter Wandwasi peterw3@dbsa.org or Rosemary Khissa rosemaryk@dbsa.org or mailed to the APRM Secretariat, PO Box 1234 Halfway House, 1685, South Africa. They can also be dropped off at the APRM Secretariat, Corner New Road & 6th Avenue, International Business Gateway, Corner Challenger & Colombia Avenue, Gateway Park B, 1st Floor, Midridge Park Building, Halfway House, South Africa.
APRM luminary, Ghana’s Dr Francis Appiah, passes away. SAIIA was deeply saddened to learn that Dr Francis Appiah, Executive Secretary of the National APRM Governing Council of Ghana, had passed away suddenly on 22 April 2010. Dr Appiah was instrumental in driving Ghana’s APRM process, and in 2007 he received the German-Africa Award from Chancellor Angela Merkel. His boundless energy and unfailing commitment were an inspiration to many in the APRM community, and he will be sorely missed. We extend our condolences to his family, the Ghanaian Governing Council and Secretariat and the government and people of Ghana.
Kampala AU Summit dates announced. The African Union has announced the following dates for meetings forming part of the next AU Summit, to be held in Kampala, Uganda: (a) Permanent Representative Committee of Ambassadors (PRC): 19-20 July 2010; (b) 17th Ordinary Session of the Executive Council: 22-23 July 2010; (c) 5th Ordinary Session of the Assembly of Heads of States and Governments: 25-27 July 2010. The Summit’s theme will be “Maternal, Infant and Child Health and Development in Africa”. The meeting of APRM Focal Points with the APRM Panel is therefore expected to be on 23 July, with the APRM Forum on 24 July. The Citizens and Diaspora Organisations Directorate of the African Union Commission (CIDO) has said, “depending on availability of resources, a civil society pre-summit event will be held before the Summit itself. We will be communicating precise dates, if approved, in due course.”
New Study on APRM implementation: Partnership Africa Canada has published Reviewing Africa’s Peer Review Mechanism: A Seven Country Survey by Ghanaian political economist Adotey Bing-Pappoe. It assesses the progress made in some of the major countries that have begun to implement the APRM.
New Report on the APRM in SA: AfriMAP has published The APRM Process in South Africa by Nobuntu Mbelle, as part of their series of reports analysing various countries’ APRM experiences.
Events
Namibia: Exploring Implications of Accession. On 24-25 March 2010, a workshop co-hosted by SAIIA, the Institute for Public Policy Research (IPPR) and the Namibia Institute for Democracy was held in Windhoek, Namibia to discuss the implications of that country’s possible accession to the APRM, and the lessons for civil society and government from previous countries’ experiences. The workshop provided a platform for different views to be aired, and the arguments for and against accession were well articulated. Presenters included the Special Advisor in the Presidency and Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Ghana’s High Commissioner to Namibia, and Raymond Louw of the Media Institute of Southern Africa. See here for newspaper reports in New Era (English), Republikein (Afrikaans) and Allgemeine Zeitung (German).
Lesotho’s peer review stokes sovereignty debate. On 29 March 2010, SAIIA hosted the former APRM Focal Point from Lesotho, His Excellency Ambassador HM Leteka as the main speaker in a round table discussion on ‘Lessons from Lesotho’s APRM Process’ in Johannesburg. Respondents were Professor Roger Southall from Wits University, who has followed Lesotho’s politics from 30 years, and SAIIA’s Tšoeu Petlane, who was the former research coordinator in Lesotho’s APRM Process. The final report APRM Country Review Report is not yet available, but Lesotho has produced a popular version summarising its main findings. After a report in City Press that suggested that moves were afoot to incorporate Lesotho into South Africa, the Ambassador clarified his government’s views at a press conference. An opinion piece in Business Day (republished on All Africa) outlined the issues being debated and some of the main findings of Lesotho’s peer review process. See photos of the event.

New draft questionnaire taking shape. Solid progress has been made on efforts to make the APRM Self-Assessment Questionnaire more up-to-date and user-friendly as part of the APRM “streamlining and fast-tracking” initiative. Drafts developed by Technical Research Institutions were discussed at a two-day workshop held at the headquarters of the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa (UNECA) in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia on 6-7 April 2010. The proposed revision should be ready for discussion by APRM stakeholders by midyear. SAIIA is assisting to revise the Economic Governance and Management Section of the Questionnaire.
Assessing the Joint EU-Africa Strategy. On 11 March 2010, SAIIA and the European Centre for Development Policy Management (ECDPM) held a speakers meeting in Pretoria to take stock of the EU-Africa relationship – focusing on the Joint Africa-EU Strategy (JAES) and its associated Action Plan – and to analyse more deeply some of the successes and failures of the partnership to date. Click here for an overview of the event.
SAIIA Roundtable: The African Peer Review Mechanism – Progress and Prospects
SAIIA Roundtable: The African Peer Review Mechanism – Progress and Prospects
Summarised by Steven Gruzd
SAIIA Occasional Paper No 59, April 2010
Download - English [.pdf]
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The South African Journal of International Affairs seeks article submissions focused on Africa's (and South Africa's) international relations, and key governance and developmental challenges.
The Table of Contents for Volume 17.1 is:
1. Will they have table manners? The G20, emerging powers and global responsibility by Jorge Heine
2. Refocusing South Africa’s economic diplomacy: The ‘African Agenda’ and emerging powers by Mzukisi Qobo
3. The incentives and informal forces of development cooperation: Key challenges for South Africa to consider by Ross Herbert
4. South Africa’s politics of peace and security by Alex Vines
5. Political movements and coalition politics in Kenya: Entrenching Ethnicity by Gilbert Khadiagala
6. In permanent opposition: Botswana’s other political parties by David Sebudubudu and Bertha Z Osei-Hwedie
7. Bilateral investment treaties: The foreclosure of domestic policy space by Nicole Yazbek
African scholars are especially encouraged to make submissions. Articles should be 7000 to 10000 words long, employing endnotes for referencing. All submissions will be subject to a blind peer review, and articles must not be simultaneously under consideration for publication elsewhere. Please forward an abstract of the article to the Editor, Martha Bridgman, at sajia.editor@saiia.org.za or on CD in MS Word format via post to:
SAJIA,
PO Box 31596,
Braamfontein,
2017, South Africa.
Authors of successful abstracts will be notified with regard to submission of a full article.
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The APRM Toolkit has been updated and now includes the Nigeria APRM Country Review Report, the latest SAIIA Occasional Papers and a new external links page. If you would like to submit a paper or an article for the APRM Toolkit please email Yarik Turianskyi at yarik.turianskyi@wits.ac.za with the subject line "APRM Toolkit'.
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